You’re in fine form this morning!). Like. Hi J, the article was updated recently and you can see now that I’ve made it “chaud(e)”, implying that a man or woman could use this expression (or have it said about them). (I need a new bike)/Son chien a besoin de courir. (We’re tired of always eating chicken – can’t we have fish tonight?). The Many French Idiomatic Expressions With 'Avoir' ('to Have'), Don't Make This Mistake in French: 'Je Suis 25 Ans', Conjugating the Major Verbs of French: Avoir, Être, and Faire, 6 Idioms Using the Word for 'Dog' in French, How to Use the Expression "Coup de Foudre", vendre la peau de l'ours (avant de l'avoir tué). )/Comme beaucoup de gens, j’ai peur des araignées. We hate SPAM and promise to keep your email address safe, Sign up for our weekly blog newsletter for a chance to win a free FluentU Plus subscription (value $240), Get regular language learning tips, resources and updates, starting with the "Complete Guide to Foreign Language Immersion" e-book. Avoir peur de — to have fear of (to be scared of) Avoir confiance en — to have trust or faith in (to believe in) Avoir honte — to have shame (to be ashamed) Avoir horreur de — to have horror of (to hate), Some of these expressions are fairly easy to calque onto your English, for example, avoir peur de. (Wow ! There are many expressions with avoir  to say someone is lucky, but this is the most common, standard one. Some basic exercises based on some avoir expressions in the present tense. Expressions avec Avoir. Like many frequently used verbs, it’s irregular, which means you’ll have to memorize it. There are a number of French expressions in which avoir is equivalent to "to be": This free website is created with love and a great deal of work. Click here to get a copy. Don’t get confused : although the verb avoir is conjugated in this phrase, it never changes to agree with what comes after. It’s used to conjugate most other French verbs in the passé composé and other compound tenses.. That would be more than enough for most verbs, but avoir’s got to have it all! Do you want some water?” “No thanks, I’m not thirsty.”), – avoir froid/chaud (to feel cold/to feel hot). On the other end of the hunger spectrum, there’s this expression, which literally translates to “to have a wolfish hunger.” Or, if you want the Duran Duran song in your head, you could say, “to be hungry like a wolf.”  It’s the equivalent of the English expression “to be as hungry as a horse.” Example: Il y a quelque chose à manger ? This literally translates to ‘to have a little hollow spot’, which I think is a perfect way to describe this feeling. (Martine has wanderlust. The first is “I’m in heat,” which is used as a slang expression for being sexually excited. Ils ont de la chance ! Mastering these expressions will take some time, but once you get used to the idea of using avoir instead of être to express these ideas, you’ll be ready to move on to some more complex expressions. Je suis libre ce soir, je peux te voir : j’ai le temps. Alysa Salzberg is an American writer, worrier, teacher, and cookie enthusiast who has lived in Paris, France, for more than a decade. Brief translation activity then an explanation of the various activities students can do with the flashcards (attached word document). Created: Apr 14, 2015. 4.4 7 customer reviews. Read more. (The store doesn’t give cash for returned items, but I can give you store credit.). Your support is entirely optional but tremendously appreciated. Find out how to use key verbs for different tenses. (I bought you some cookies) – no agreement. to count one’s chickens (before they’re hatched), to have a certain something, be attractive, to have a lot to do, have a lot on one’s plate, to have a headache, eye ache, stomachache, to have someone in the palm of one’s hand, to have a memory loss, to have one’s mind go blank, to be attractive, have a certain something, to be unable to think of witty comebacks in time. ), – avoir le béguin pour (to have a crush on). For example: Tu n’as pas le droit de faire ça ! (J’ai du mal à ouvrir cette boite – tu peux m’aider? Learn these and dozens of other French expressions featuring avoir. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to email this to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), vendre la peau de l’ours (avant de l’avoir tué). If you’ve already been learning French for a while, these are probably the avoir expressions that introduced you to the idea in the first place. You’ll often see these used with the negative tense. Using avoir as an auxiliary verb should be easy, compared to using its fellow auxiliary verb, être. Literally translated, it means “to have hunger,” but in French it’s used as an equivalent of “to be hungry.”. Note that this generally means you’re currently lucky because of something that’s happened, not necessarily lucky in general. The good news about memorizing avoir is that you’ll use it so often that this will be easier than you might think! Avoir l’airAvoir chaudAvoir envieAvoir faimAvoir froidAvoir malAvoir peurAvoir soifAvoir sommeil, To appearTo be hotTo feel likeTo be hungryTo be coldTo hurt/be in painTo be afraidTo be thirstyTo be sleepy, Avoir honteAvoir raisonAvoir tortavoir l’occasion deavoir lieuavoir besoin deAvoir mal àAvoir du mal à, To be ashamedTo be rightTo be wrongto have the occasionto take placeto need tohaving troublehave difficulty in. A1 | A2 | B1 | B2 | C1    Find your level. As you’ve probably noticed already in your French learning, many expressions are formed by using avoir paired with another word, often a noun. Start using FluentU on the website with your computer or tablet or, better yet, download the FluentU app from the iTunes store or Google Play store. We also participate in other affiliate advertising programs for products and services we believe in. An expression is a peculiar sentence to a language and can not be translated literally into another language. (Jean is tired of waiting for Jeanne. ». Let’s get things started with the classics. -avoir __ dans le sang (__ is in one’s blood). (In Paris, senior citizens are allowed free Metro tickets. 2. Tu veux de l’eau ? Tap on any word to see a definition, in-context usage examples, audio pronunciation, helpful images and more. Free. Start reviewing the flashcards in the following Quizlet and then feel free to use the different options from Quizlet, such us match, learn, test or spell. (Download). Examples: J’ai besoin d’un nouveau vélo. You can find a conjugation chart here. Just saying J’ai mal means that you’re in general pain, but you can also say J’ai mal à la tête, for example, to say you have a headache, or J’ai mal au ventre to say that your stomach hurts. « Fais-moi confiance, » le renard a dit au bonhomme de pain d’épices. I’ve heard that this expression comes from the fact that a banana looks like a smile. This was probably one of the first statements you learned to say in French. It’s especially important to practice it because the usage can be tough for a native English speaker to wrap their head around: Sometimes, where in English we use “to be,” the French use avoir! 5 expressions pour parler comme un français, Gerard Lenorman-ZAZ – La ballade des gens heureux. Example: Tu as gagné un t-shirt ? That would be more than enough for most verbs, but avoir’s got to have it all! or with a noun or verb infinitive: Ils ont peur du noir (They’re afraid of the dark. An expression is a peculiar sentence to a language and can not be translated literally into another language.The following expressions, used with the verb avoir, often use another verb in the English version.Look out and enjoy! Hi Tejas, the article has been updated and the very important “avoir besoin de” has been included! If you describe something with que followed by another clause. And as you practice and get to know French better, deciding when or if you need to make a verb reflexive will become, well, a reflex. Il y a is used to express the existence of a person or a thing, or to make a list or inventory of persons or things. Avoir Conjugation Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. I later quietly asked another teacher what it meant, and she explained that the boules in question are a sensation in your throat or chest that makes you feel like you’re choking or overwhelmed. But I guess you’ve implied its usage in an example for “avoir l’habitude de”. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates. I just know it !) ), – avoir l’air/avoir l’air de (to seem/to look like). Thanks for subscribing! Avoir envie (de) — to have want of (to want) Avoir besoin (de) — to have need of (to need) Avoir xx ans — to have xx years (to be xx years old) Avoir à xx — to have to xx Avoir l’air de — to have the air of (to seem) Avoir l’intention de — to have the intention to Avoir l’habitude de — to have the habit of. After all, you don’t have to agree objects and participles when you use it, right? This phrase is a bit formal and is often seen or heard when rules are being spelled out. ), – avoir du mal à  (to have a hard time doing something). The same holds true for avoir l’habitude de. Be careful to never say that a person is hot or cold. Useful expressions with avoir, être and faire, The following expressions are all put together by choosing the correct subject pronoun and tense you require with, For many verbs, the translation is ‘to be…’ BUT they do not go with, Key verbs - auxiliaries, avoir and être, and modal verbs, Impersonal verbs and expressions - il faut, il y a, Home Economics: Food and Nutrition (CCEA). (He’ll never, ever buy you a nice ring; he’s cheap as hell!). Avoir is the French verb that means “to have”. ; Il y a beaucoup de fourmis sur la table ! One other thing to note about avoir is that its imperative forms are conjugated in the subjunctive: aie (this still follows the imperative rule of dropping the final “s” for the second-person singular verb), ayez, ayons. To be innately talented or to intimately know something. Thanks, it really helped me. French Circles @ 2020 - Bonne année à tous! But more recently, the slang expression Je suis chaud means, “I’m into it” or “I’m game.”. The agreement rules with avoir may seem a bit confusing – and to be perfectly honest, I still forget about them from time to time, even after years of speaking and living in France. For example, if you tap on the word “suit,” then this is what appears on your screen: Don’t stop there, though. (When someone offers me chocolate, I have a hard time saying no!)) – avoir envie de (to want). ), À Paris, les personnes âgées ont le droit de prendre le Métro gratuitement. For example: J’ai l’intention de planifier un week-end surprise pour mon ami. (I’m having trouble opening this can – can you help me ?). – avoir le cafard (to have the blues, to be feeling down). Reflexive verbs, as well as verbs used in a reflexive sense, are also conjugated with être. FluentU is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Il est chaud au toucher (He’s hot to the touch). In this group, there are other examples where the French expression is more common than the English equivalent. . This can be a good or bad thing, although it usually implies that the person in question is a bit difficult. You use à before a noun and de before a verb, as you can see in the previous examples, or here: À Paris, les personnes âgées ont droit à des billets de Métro gratuits. As you may have guessed, it’s the equivalent of “to have a stick up your ass” in English. – avoir faim/avoir soif (to be hungry/to be thirsty). Or: Ce matin, j’ai vu deux chats dans le jardin. ❣️❣️❣️. It’s also a key element of a number of very important phrases that cover basics like how old you are, what you need, and your state of physical health, not to mention what’s around you. – avoir d’autres chats à fouetter (to have bigger fish to fry). As you also may have guessed, it’s a vulgar term that you shouldn’t use in professional situations, around children, or with anyone who has un balai dans le cul. These expressions in particular don’t always mean what you think they will when you translate them directly—some of them are a little bit odd! Marine sera contente – elle a le béguin pour lui. For example: J’ai dit de ne pas m’embêter ! It’s hard to translate the expression “can’t wait” into French because the structures in French and English are so different. French idiomatic expressions using avoir take you on a tour of the human condition, from feeling blue to feeling great, having charm to having the giggles, being right to being wrong. Maya is the CEO and one of the teachers at French Circles Club. In other words, to be dreamy or absentminded. As a teacher, with more than 20 years experience, she has the ability to see growth potential in others, combined with a genuine drive to help people to learn the languages that she teaches. – avoir droit/avoir le droit à/de (to be entitled to/to be allowed to). But things get a bit tricky again here: some verbs that are usually not reflexive, can become reflexive depending on the context. Look out and enjoy! FluentU brings French to life with real-world videos. (It’s a beautiful story that Simone wrote.). The best way to understand the concept, however, is to get into some concrete examples. Example: Je pense que j’ai attrapé la grippe ! – avoir un petit creux (to be peckish/a little hungry). (There are a lot of ants on the table!). One quick look will give you an idea of the diverse content found on FluentU: Love the thought of learning French with native materials but afraid you won’t understand what’s being said? This expression should only be used in an informal setting, with friends, not at work, etc. Can we put on the A.C. ?’ ‘No! FAQs  | Sign Up for a course | My Courses | Contact. » (“Thanks for the sandwich! (She bought it.) or something you’re currently struggling with. Although the phrase is a bit stilted in modern-day English, in French it’s very common, although there are simpler ways to say it, of course (for example, Chaque jour, je…, tous les jours tu…., elle fait toujours…). Example: Il a honte de ses dents. The best way to understand the concept, however, is to get into some concrete examples. It literally means, “I have haste to” – in other words, you’re hurrying towards something (or want to hurry). As with the previous example, you can use this phrase with a noun or with the infinitive of a verb. – avoir des ennuis (to have some problems). Some other common, useful expressions with avoir, Some common idiomatic expressions with avoir, Some other colorful and common expressions with avoir. But first off, what exactly is an avoir expression? (His forehead is hot, he might have a fever.) For many, many more expressions with avoir, check out this very thorough list on Word Reference. For example: Jean en a marre d’attendre Jeanne. (This morning, I saw two cats in the garden.) And those are just the basics. (There will be a lot of people at the party tonight. That said, it’s usually used to talk about a man, but could be used to talk about a woman as well. For example: Elle a acheté la robe (She bought the dress) – no agreement. Look out and enjoy! Here are the ones you absolutely must know, in no particular order: – Il y a (There is/There are). À peine rentrée d’un voyage, elle en planifie un autre. But it has so much more than that going for it! As I wrote in the introduction, avoir is also important because it makes up many essential French phrases. (I shouldn’t have ordered two main courses ! If you want to say that a person feels hot or cold to the touch, you can either specify where: Son front est chaud, il a peut-être de la fièvre. (You’re not allowed to do that!). Learn and practice French idiomatic expression with the verb to have (Expressions avec Avoir). Download: This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you Learn and practice French idiomatic expression with the verb to have (Expressions avec Avoir). Example : Si tu me dis que les chats sont plus adorables que les chiens, je dirai que tu as raison, mais ce chien dira que tu as tort ! – avoir de la gueule (to look cool). (Music is in his blood. I first heard someone use it when I was a teaching assistant in a French school. My head hurts, my stomach hurts…everything hurts!). Here are some great slang expressions to get you using avoir expressions even more often in your daily French conversation. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! – agreement because la robe has been replaced by the object pronoun (la, used here as l’ because it’s followed by a noun). Expressions avec Avoir. Let us know – especially if it’s not already on the list! J’ai l’habitude de me lever tôt (I have the habit of getting up early) uses a common construction; the English equivalent would be closer to “I usually get up early,” but expressing this sentiment with avoir l’habitude is far more common in French. The verb avoir is used in expressions of everyday life, it is also used as an auxiliary in other times. – avoir des oursins dans la poche (to be cheap – literally : to have sea urchins in one’s pocket). Ah yes indeed. ), – avoir mal (à la tête, au ventre, etc.) (I have the intention of planning a surprise weekend for my friend.). Marine will be happy – she’s got a crush on him.). She holds a Bachelor’s degree in Psychology, another one in Education and a Master in Business Administration. (He looks sick/He looks like a man bound for the scaffold.) – avoir la bougeotte (to have wanderlust, to be unable to sit still). Lucky them! J’avais les yeux plus gros que le ventre. Examples: J’ai envie de chocolat. (I want to rest a little.). ), – avoir une araignée au plafond (to be crazy/have bats in one’s belfry). when she was venting in the teachers’ lounge. Typically, en replaces de +something, but in this case, both are present. For example, saying J’ai envie d’un café (I want a coffee) is more common than saying Je veux un café, and saying Tu sembles être is a bit clunkier than saying T’as l’air de (You seem). List of Top 10 French AVOIR (to have) Expressions - French Lesson - Duration: 3:00. For example, J’ai horreur des jours pluvieux ! Avoir can also be a noun. Écoute ! ), – avoir confiance/avoir confiance en (to trust/to have faith in). (Simon will be there tonight? 3:00. These expressions are sure to help your French flow even better and will make you sound even more fluent. Example: Il y aura pas mal de monde à la fête ce soir. As the example shows, the imperative usually involves expressions with avoir, rather than its standalone meaning of “to have”. )/J’ai envie de me reposer. As for the opposite, saying Je suis froid is implying that you are cold in character or personality, not in temperature. Use FluentU to actively practice all the vocabulary in any video through word lists, flashcards, quizzes and fun activities like “fill in the blank.”. They’re a great way to get to understanding the expressions and how they work. (There are the two cats I saw in the garden!). GREAT POST … will save it for a handout for my (AP) advanced French classes!!! Unfortunately, while this is true as a general rule, there are a few exceptions. – avoir du caractère (to have a strong personality). (He’s embarrassed by his teeth. J’avais très faim ! (They’re afraid./They’re scared.) Do you have a favorite avoir expression? Learning French becomes fun and easy when you learn with movie trailers, music videos, news and inspiring talks. CCubeAcademy 6,898 views. Je pense que Vlad est un vampire, mais Sophie a des étoiles plein les yeux ; elle n’a même pas remarqué qu’il n’a pas de reflet dans des miroirs ! Avoir is the second most common French verb. J’ai mal à la tête, mal au ventre…mal partout ! Ils ont de la chance ! If you liked this post, something tells me that you'll love FluentU, the best way to learn French with real-world videos. The verb avoir is used in expressions of everyday life, it is also used as an auxiliary in other times. Thanks. Let’s take a look at this surprisingly diverse verb! You can use this as a standalone statement: Ils ont peur. Why is it that, no matter how much we learn in a foreign language, one of the things we always want to learn are slang expressions? But it has so much more than that going for it! Un avoir usually means a receipt that shows you have store credit. This very helpful article includes a good explanation of these rules, as well as a number of examples. ), – avoir _ ans (to be _ years old). Example: Jamais il ne t’achètera une belle bague; il a des oursins dans la poche! Okay, I don’t actually hear this a lot in Paris, but every time I come across it, it makes me laugh. (I said not to bother me! Il a l’air d’un homme condamné. The indefinite article (un, une, des) is usually used with il y a. This extremely informal, slang expression is usually used to describe an object or possibly an animal, rather than a person. For example:  J’ai lu une histoire fascinante. There are countless expressions with avoir. For example, if you were to say Je suis chaud instead of J’ai chaud, you could mean one of two things. (There’s an ant on the table.) ); J’ai toujours peur de rater mon train, même si j’arrive très tôt à la gare. The following expressions, used with the verb avoir, often use another verb in the English version. – avoir la tête dans les nuages (to have one’s head in the clouds). Theme. Most common of all, though, is simply using it as a standalone phrase: J’en ai marre! Example: Dis donc ! Expressions francaises avec le verbe AVOIR - French expressions with TO HAVE - Level 2 - YouTube. Simon sera là ce soir ? Instead of saying “to be” with an adjective, the way we do in English, the French will use avoir with a noun to express the same idea. (You won a t-shirt ? You can read about her adventures here, or feel free to stop by her website. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. (In Paris, senior citizens are allowed to ride the Metro for free. Switch template Interactives Show all. If the air around you feels hot or cold, use faire, as you would to describe most weather- or atmosphere-related phenomenon in French. The verb avoir is not a very difficult verb. The literal translation of this expression is “to have a broom in your ass”. Agreement because des gateaux is replaced by les). Elle l’a achetée. Ex : Je n’aurais pas dû commander deux plats ! Example: Martine a la bougeotte. The French verb avoir ("to have") is one of the most useful, flexible, and basic verbs in the French language, which probably explains its propensity to pop up in a slew of idiomatic expressions. The French verb avoir ("to have") is one of the most useful, flexible, and basic verbs in the French language, which probably explains its propensity to pop up in a slew of idiomatic expressions. (Is there anything to eat? The same is true for a few other basic expressions. A great way to start sounding like a native is to start saying J’ai horreur instead of Je n’aime pas or Je déteste. (It’s hot in this room!). Please check your email for further instructions. For example, Tu as eu 50% de réduction sur ton nouveau canapé ? With most of these expressions, if you make a mistake and use the anglicism être instead of avoir, you just end up making a linguistic error. (We’re not tired. This way of expressing concepts mirrors the English use of “to be.”. Note that this expression is only used to describe someone experiencing feeling hot or cold. Example: «Merci pour le sandwich ! Voici les deux chats que j’ai vus dans le jardin ! – avoir hâte de (can’t wait to…). Since this content is material that native French speakers actually watch regularly, you’ll get the opportunity to learn real French the way it’s spoken in modern life. One day, a frustrated teacher exclaimed, J’ai les boules! Share Share by Snelgrove. The potatoes are too hot, let them cool off.). For example:  Le magasin ne fait pas de remboursements, mais je peux vous faire un avoir. You’re lucky!). Sign in, choose your GCSE subjects and see content that's tailored for you. (You got 50% off your new sofa ? – avoir la banane (to be happy, smiling). This way of expressing concepts mirrors the English use of “to be.” Instead of saying “to be” with an adjective, the way we do in English, the French will use avoir with a noun to express the same idea. (Like many people, I’m scared of spiders. Avoir expressions, present tense including asking questions. For example: Attention! It’s used to conjugate most other French verbs in the passé composé and other compound tenses. To find more expressions with avoir in the wild, see these in use and so much more, check out FluentU. It’s fairly informal but understood and accepted by the general public. ), to someone who loves to travel and doesn’t want to settle in one place. The only problem with this expression is, if you’re afraid of spiders like I am, you always take it literally and think that someone actually has a spider on their ceiling, your reaction might make people say, «Elle a une araignée au plafond ! You can use this with a noun or with the infinitive of a verb. Tu as de la chance ! I mean, to imply that it’s physically painful for someone to reach into their pocket in such a creative way deserves a mention! Have everything you need to start speaking French like a pro? If something is hot or cold to the touch, you would use être. She truly believes in self development and community engagement. » « Non merci, je n’ai pas soif. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. So, naturally, it’s one of the first verbs you learn when you start studying the language. This usually means temporarily lucky. or specify what you mean. These expressions aren’t necessarily vulgar, but they’re definitely slang.
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